After many adjectives - It's difficult to get up early. The second of the gerund and infinitive exercises is a multiple choice and you need to choose the correct answer. She decided (move) in another city. 2 We talked about together next summer. 3 I remember here when I was a child 4 I think I didn't remember the door when we left. She stopped me from . The difference in the form of gerunds and infinitives is quite clear just from comparing the following lists: Gerunds: swimming, hoping, telling, eating, dreaming; Infinitives: to swim, to hope, to tell, to eat, to dream; Their functions, however, overlap. to move moving 3. Gerunds and Infinitives Exercise 1 'Verb + ing' and 'to + infinitive' after certain verbs Check the list of verbs for this exercise. Here are the main differences between how they are used: 1. B. Participle. 8th grade . It is simply a present participle ( winning) used as an adjective. underground diving. TOEFL. Infinitive vs gerund - exercise 3. Infinitives and Infinitive Phrases . Introduction. A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding "-ing." Infinitives are the "to" form of the verb. Answer the questions. Use the info you have learned on the Gerunds and Infinitives explanation page. Check your understanding by hovering over the info bubbles for simple explanations and handy tips. Infinitive with or without to - 1. The gerund could be replaced with an infinitive. Compare your response to the feedback by clicking the "Check" or the "Check 13-25" button. I love drinking a cup of tea in the early afternoon. Test Write down the ing-form (Gerund) of the following verbs. shifting verb tenses back when the reporting verb is in the past tense) and gerunds and infinitives. In most cases 'gerund' and 'infinitives' are easily replaceable. When in doubt, use a dictionary! In the following sentence, identify the underlined word or words as a gerund, participle, infinitive, or verb: Feeling sick from eating 2 cheeseburgers, the little girl took some Pepto-Bismol. As you watch the video, look at the examples of verbs + ing (the gerund) and verbs + infinitive. 2. Both infinitives and gerunds are used as nouns. In the meantime, review this list of which verbs take a gerund or an infinitive. IELTS. 3.6k plays . Gerunds aren't the only kind of verb that act as nouns. 1. If you need help, you can click on "Hint" to get a free letter. Both forms end in -ing.Nevertheless it is easy to find out whether it is a Gerund or a Progressive form.. 1. . He was rather a lazy student, and he . This job cannot be done. An infinitive is the word "to" + a verb's root. Refuse : She refused to cooperate any longer. I can't believe you wanted , and you forgot a fishing pole. a year ago. She imagined on a tropical beach under a palm tree. C. Gerund. Participles modify pronouns. TOEIC. After prepositions - I drank a cup of coffee before leaving. You can find more tests at the bottom of the page. While students are writing their sentences, the teacher can go around the class and check the work to see where there may be problems or confusion. The gerund is "painting." The gerund is acting as a noun. Without the "to", it is often called the bare infinitive. I am tired . _____ For the gerund and infinitive exercises below you have to decide if you need the gerund: verb + ing e.g. The sentences or clauses with the mixed verb forms will sound unnatural and unbalanced. Pretend : I do not pretend to know the answer. overtime? Check out Direct Indirect Speech here. 1. play > playing, cry > crying, bark > bark ing For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing. Prepare : He was not prepared to give a lecture. Try to remember that: Gerunds are often used when actions are real, fixed, or completed. Infinitive as subject: To complain would be silly. Infinitive as subject: To complain would be silly. A gerund is a verbal, which is a non-verb created from a verb. Identify points needing study with this diagnostic on gerunds: as subject, verb complements, after verb + preposition, by -ing, in nonfinite clauses, passive form. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. 1. I was told . In a nutshell, a word formed from a verb acting as a noun and ending in ing is a gerund. They can be used as a subject or an object of a sentence. In this video,i am going to tell about Gerund & Infinitive in english grammar.By using it and there as Subject.Difference between Gerund and Infinitive.Repla. Yuri was in his first year at university, studying History. 1. Consider the following three examples of gerund phrases: expressing regret to them. A gerund may serve virtually any noun function. You just studied 10 terms! Jackie tends late on Mondays, but our boss doesn't seem to care about that very much. 3. Gerunds Infinitives . B. In each item, look at the word or phrase in quotes and then select whether it is a participle, gerund, or infinitive. 1617 Infinitive or Gerund after verbs. The infinitive (sometimes called the full infinitive) is the base form of the verb with the word "to" e.g. 1. INFINITIVES A gerund = V + ing. School subject: English as a Second Language (ESL) Grade/level: Intermediate-Advanced. I. GII THIEU GERUNDS: Playing baseball is fun. Gerunds and infinitives are two different forms of verbs in English. GI018 - Gerund or Infinitive Gap-fill exercise. C. Gerund. 5 If she doesn't answer, try her mobile. Free English Course. Alicia enjoys (watch) soap operas on television. Infinitive/Gerund - mixed exercise; Need more practice? ID: 3090722. There are 10 questions in this quiz. deciding 1629 Gerund after prepositions - Exercise 3. GI030 - Gerund and Infinitive - English Grammar Exercises. Live worksheets > English > English as a Second Language (ESL) > Gerund or Infinitive > Gerund and Infinitive verb forms. INFINITIVE OR GERUND - EXERCISES (B&W VERSION INCLUDED) Level: intermediate Age: 12-17 Downloads: 1254 -ING vs TO INF VERBS. My friend really enjoys reading books and magazines. (Bold Words) We don't anticipate any more technical problems during the concert tour. A gerund is a noun formed from a verb. Let's get started with the quiz. An infinitive is a verb used as a noun. Check my answers: Email my answers to my teacher . Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Gerund and infinitive check. An infinitive is very formal and doesn't sound very good. You'll need to learn more, but that's OK. Gerunds and Infinitives Exercise 01. For example, "She sleeps" no longer contains the infinitive of the verb "to sleep." This is a brief grammar quiz about Gerunds, participles, and infinitives with simple and a few difficult questions. 1621 Gerund and Infinitive - Exercise 2. Read the grammar explanation below. Check the correct answers to this exercise Choose the right answers to complete the following sentences in English. Fill in The Blank with Proper Gerunds and Infinitives. 1615 Gerund and Infinitive - Exercise 1. Approximately two items on the TOEFL will test your ability to recognize correct and incorrect usage of infinitives and gerunds. Gerunds and Infinitives by . 1. A. Gerund. Fill in the correct form ! Reading is an important skill. Choose the correct gerund or infinitive form for each gap below. 1625 Gerund as subject or object - Exercise. A verbal is a verb form that functions as another part of speech in a sentence. Instructions. Plan: They had planned to attend the conference. 1 used to be my favourite hobby at your age. 13. Consult the lists below to find out which form to use following which verbs. Fiona decided ___ a shower after dinner. to do. me my Either could be used here 2. Were you just going to sit in the river fish with your bare hands? With Lingolia Plus you can access 10 additional exercises about Infinitive/Gerund, as well as 917 online exercises to improve your English. For example, "to do," "to sleep," "to love" and "to create." It is the simplest verb form that you have to modify to fit into sentences. Generally, we use the infinitive after some verbs and the gerund after others, but there are some verbs with which we can use either the gerund of the infinitive. My father taught me (dance / how) - test 1. Gerund and Infinitive verb forms. The quiz is a test as well as a learning platform for you. Infinitive To run is fun. 2. 70% average accuracy. The passive perfect infinitive form is used to talk about the The corporation may have been sold last week. Subject + (TAKE) + time expression + gerund The infinitive and the gerund are both used, but it depends on the verb phase in the complement. Infinitive or gerund? Type your answers and click on "Check". How to use : Read the question carefully, then select one of the answers button. Provide a few verbs and tell the students to use each one as an infinitive or gerund in different ways (i.e. Finally, do the grammar exercises to check you understand, and can use, verb + ing and verb + infinitive correctly. Gerund Running is fun. They're also verbals (like gerunds), and can . 2. Gerunds and Infinitives Exercise 03. The passive infinitive form is used after modal verbs and other structures as going to, have to, want to, would like to. In the following sentence, identify the underlined word or words as a gerund, participle, infinitive, or verb: Feeling sick from eating 2 cheeseburgers, the little girl took some Pepto-Bismol. Infinitive vs gerund - exercise 1. Gerunds and Infinitives 2 Use the cues to make simple past tense sentences, using the correct form of the second verb (gerund or infinitive). I don't want to be disturbed. This gerunds and infinitives test checks your understanding of when to use each form. What Is a Gerund? I hope you don't mind .. leaving early. GERUND QUICK CHECK DRAFT. Gerunds always function as nouns, but infinitives often also serve as nouns. When I'm tired I enjoy (WATCH) television. Gerund Infinitive Participle Let's go through them one by one. After submitting your answers, you will see how well you have done in the test. It can sound poetic, philosophical, or classical . I don't understand the award. (Words are given in bracket) Check If the Sentences Use Correct Gerunds. Age: 16+. Gerunds and Infinitives Exercise 02. The infinitive form is the most basic form of a verb. Exercises . Gerund as subject: Complaining would be silly. He began to doubt himself. Infinitive VS gerund go getter 4 6.3 ID: 3090534 Language: English School subject: English as a Second Language (ESL) Grade/level: 6 Age: 10-18 . We use gerunds (verb + ing): After certain verbs - I enjoy singing. Any action verb can be made into a gerund. Let's get started with the quiz. 1- Fill in the gaps with the right form of the verb: a) I can't afford (GO) on vacation right now. Infinitive vs gerund - exercise 2. Words derived from verbs are known as verbals and may take modifiers, objects, and complements to form verbal phrases A gerund phrase uses the "-ing" form of the verb to function as a noun; an infinitive phrase is formed using the infinitive and can . answer choices . Think of a gerund as a verb in noun form. In each item, look at the word or phrase in quotes and then select whether it is a participle, gerund, or infinitive. running with sick. b) If you happen (COME) to Glasgow in summer, please give me a call! You can then check your answers at the end of each paragraph. 1. Check Hint . 1. Gordon is not comfortable with the idea of flying over the ocean. Infinitive with or without to - 2. The winner of the local competition gets in a national competition in Washington D.C. 4. Gerunds and Infinitives Exercise 04 Google examples: ___ children will change your life. D. Verb. Revise this sentence by changing all of the infinitives to gerunds. OK . 2. Infinitives and gerunds can also act as objects of verbs. Is it a Gerund or a Progressive Form?. S V O. He's excited about playing baseball. Progressive Tenses. For example, "Mary / stop / smoke" becomes "Mary stopped smoking." Type your answers in the box and then click on "Check". 3. After an object: I want you to help me. Here are some examples of infinitives: to run; to go; to speak; To ensure parallelism, make sure you are not mixing gerunds and infinitive phrases. Show explanation. For example, " (write) " becomes "writing" or "to write". The gerund is more common in the past than in the present. When you need to use a verb as a noun, you can also turn it into an infinitive. All gerunds end -ing. Gerund as subject: Complaining would be silly. 6 I tried my eyes open, but I eventually fell asleep. I expect to have the report done by Friday. Nice work! Knowing the difference between gerund and infinitive can save you from making costly grammar mistakes when writing. . Thus, the expression a winning hand is not a gerund. A. Gerund. In the sentence He is going to go to the shop., "to go" is the infinitive. How to use : Read the question carefully, then select one of the answers button. General Rules - Gerunds and Infinitives 1) Gerunds as Subjects. When an action is the subject of a sentence, is it in gerund form. Learn how to identify gerunds and use them in a sentence. PREP O Gerunds: la dang -ing cua ong t c s dung nh mot danh . You would have had a hard time that! The students then respond to each . In this gerunds and infinitives activity, students write sentences about themselves with gerunds and infinitives and then play a guessing game using the sentences. B. Participle. Infinitives and gerunds are verb forms (neither of them can be a main verb), which can have several positions and functions in a sentence: Infinitive. If you make a mistake, people will understand you even if it sounds a little funny. Use the "Hint" button to get a free letter if an answer is giving you trouble. Ex. This is a brief grammar quiz about Gerunds, participles, and infinitives with simple and a few difficult questions. Advanced exercise 29 of 30. englishpage.com. I stopped work ___ a cup of coffee. to working working to work 4. Gerunds and Infinitives can be either the subject or object of the sentence. Infinitives and gerunds can also act as objects of verbs. to walk The quiz is a test as well as a learning platform for you. Debbie failed her credit card lying on the ground. I've got too many expenses. Play. Would you mind a bit? something you enjoy doing in your free time. A phrase is considered a gerund phrase if it contains a gerund, a modifier, an object, or in certain cases, both of these components. A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. It is formed by adding 'ing' with a verb. A gerund is a verb that ends in -ing and functions as a noun or object. Save. 1611 Infinitive of English verbs - Test. answer. 1629 Gerund after prepositions - Exercise 3. or the infinitive: to + verb e.g. question. Click here to download this exercise in PDF with answers. Home > Gerunds and Infinitives Tutorial > Gerunds and Infinitives Practice Test Menu; . S V. We enjoy playing baseball. Participles modify nouns. Some verbs take only an infinitive. It is better to use a gerund as the subject of the sentence. 1615 Gerund and Infinitive - Exercise 1. In each gap, type either the gerund or the infinitive form of the verb in parentheses. The infinitive can sound more formal than a gerund as the subject of a sentence. Grammarbank is one of the best websites (practice) English grammar. English. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning (as explained in Part I above). A few verbs take both gerunds and infinitives, but with a significant difference in the meaning. Gerunds and Infinitives Test. Gerunds And Infinitives March 9, 2019 - Fill in the blanks. to run, to sleep, to work. The laughing boy in the boat likes to sail. He is going to be interviewed tomorrow. The infinitive can sound more formal than a gerund as the subject of a sentence. The teacher encouraged us harder. Fill in all the gaps, then press "Check" to check your answers. B. Participle. Remember, gerunds are words that are formed from verbs and used as nouns, always ending in -ing; participles are words created from verbs that can be used as adjectives or in adverbial phrases, also ending in -ing (unless expressing past tense); and infinitives are verbs that take the simple tense and follow the preposition to. a gerund as a subject, an infinitive as a complement, etc.). Part III So when you need to decide which one to use, first check whether the main . She quit about unemployed and decided her own job. Practice verb forms: infinitive or gerund. Played 345 times. 1. running, sleeping, working etc. 3)However, this method is only practical for a certain amount of vocabulary. B. Participle. The gerund phrase, much like a gerund itself, can act as a noun when it appears in a . It doesn't have a tense, and it isn't tied to any one subject in a sentence. It can be tricky to remember which verbs are followed by the infinitive (the to form) of the verb and which are followed by the gerund (the ing form) of the verb. After certain adjectives: I'm happy to help you. Test on Infinitive and Gerund Test your knowledge on Infinitive and Gerund. There are two ways you can use an infinitive: as a noun that communicates a single concept and as an adjective to describe a noun within the sentence. Here are the main differences between how they are used: 1. Gerund or Infinitive (with or without TO) . (Subject = Reading ) Subjects in English are nouns, so the word 'study' is nominalized (made into a noun) by changing it into a gerund. Spelling Tip Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. spell - discover - copy - chase - hug - Complete the sentences using infinitive constructions. An infinitive is the most basic form of a verb. In this case they act as nouns in the sentence. to+VERB. VERB+ -ing. Check all that apply. Q. I wish people would let me ____(decide) what I can and can't do. Identify the function of the underlined gerund phrase. to swim I don't want to risk (MISS) the train because of you. to talk from talking Either could be used here 3. 1611 Infinitive of English verbs - Test. swimming. In English, a full infinitive includes the word to. In which sentence can you write: having? Functioning as a subject. Contoh Soal To Infinitive and Gerund dan Pembahasan. Infinitive vs. Gerund April 2, 2022 - Fill in the blanks with the gerund or infinitive form of the verb. Gerund. Play this game to review Grammar. 2)Memorising examples of these verbs and doing matching or fill-the-blanks exercises to check you remember is a good way to start understanding how gerunds and infinitives work. The door must be locked at all times. Best of luck! After certain verbs: I want to find a job. Time = 00:00. Promise: They promise to demonstrate the new equipment. 1631 Gerund after prepositions - Exercise 4. Infinitive/Gerund - Free Exercise. working to work 4. Answer the questions below and see if you can score a perfect 10. Unlike a normal noun, a gerund maintains some verb-like properties (for example, a gerund can take a direct object and be modified with an adverb). 1631 Gerund after prepositions - Exercise 4. Gerund A Gerund is a non-finite verb that functions as a noun. Infinitive phrases - normally referred to as infinitives - are formed with the word to in front of a verb. C. Infinitive. Despite criticisms from political opponents, the new president continues . Students complete sentences 1 to 10 on their numbered worksheet with 'doing' or 'to do', e.g. . An infinitive will lose the "to" in front of it when it follows certain verbs, such as "feel," "hear," "help," "let," "make," "see," and "watch" (and other verbs associated with the senses) and when it follows modal verbs such as "could" and "should.". Clarifying Questions with Reported Speech and Gerunds & Infinivites. More Gerund or Infinitive interactive worksheets. Do you mind . to go going 5. to get getting 2. 1. 2. This activity combines a review of reported speech (i.e. You understand many of the verb combinations taking either a gerund or an infinitive. parts of speech: gerunds, participles, and infinitives Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world!